They're up, they're down, and they’re
back up. Petrol prices got you down? If public transportation is not a
viable option for you, here's some advice.
It is important to keep your vehicle properly maintained and change
your driving habits to maximise your mileage.
Monitor your tires - Under-inflated tires or poorly aligned wheels
waste fuel by forcing the engine to work harder. Let the tires cool
down before checking the air pressure. Out-of-line wheels, evident
by uneven tread wear, should be aligned by a professional.
Consolidate your daily trips and errands as some trips may be unnecessary.
Also, try to travel when traffic is light so you can avoid stop-and-go
conditions.
Avoid excessive engine idling - Shut off your vehicle while waiting
for friends and family.
Observe speed limits. Speeding decreases your mileage per litre.
Drive gently - Sudden accelerations increases petrol consumption.
Anticipate traffic patterns and adjust your speed gradually. Use cruise
control (you'll help your brakes and the suspension system will
last longer too.)
Get rid of excess weight by removing unnecessary items from the
vehicle. Store only essentials in the boot. Less weight means better
mileage. After family vacations, make sure you remove all unnecessary
items, including that roof-top cargo carrier.
Use windows and air conditioning wisely - Your mileage should improve
if you keep the windows closed at highway speeds, since air drag is
reduced. This is true even with the air conditioning on -- assuming
that the system is in good working order. If possible, try to avoid
using your air conditioner in heavy, stop-and-go traffic such as traffic
jams or holiday weekend back-ups.
Keep your engine operating at its "peak efficiency" -
A well-maintained engine will help you maximise the petrol mileage
for your specific make and model. A misfiring spark plug can greatly
reduce fuel consumption. Follow the service schedules listed in your
owner's manual. Replace filters and fluids as recommended; have
engine performance problems (rough idling, poor acceleration, etc.)
corrected at your local mechanic.
These conservation tips will not only save petrol, they'll help extend
the life of your vehicle and help you conserve precious natural resources.